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Once more Quraish approaches
Abu Talib
Quraish, seeing that the
Messenger of Allâh
was still intent on his
Call, realized that Abu Talib would never forsake his nephew even if this
incurred their enmity. Some of them then went to see him once more taking with
them a youth called ‘Amarah bin Al-Waleed bin Al-Mugheerah, and said, "O
Abu Talib! we have brought you a smart boy still in the bloom of his youth, to
make use of his mind and strength and take him as your son in exchange for your
nephew, who has run counter to your religion, brought about social discord,
found fault with your way of life, so that we kill him and rid you of his
endless troubles; just man for man." Abu Talib’s reply was, "It is
really an unfair bargain. You give me your son to bring him up and I give you my
son to kill him! By Allâh, it is something incredible!!" Al-Mut‘im bin
‘Adi, a member of the delegation, interrupted saying that Quraish had been
fair in that bargain because "they meant only to rid you of that source of
hateful trouble, but as I see you are determined to refuse their favours."
Abu Talib, of course, turned down all their offers and challenged them to do
whatever they pleased. Historical resources do not give the exact date of
these two meetings with Abu Talib. They, however, seem more likely to have taken
place in the sixth year of Prophethood with a brief lapse of time in between.
The Tyrants’ Decision to kill
the Prophet
Now that all the schemes and
conspiracies of Quraish had failed, they resorted to their old practices of
persecution and inflicting tortures on the Muslims in a more serious and brutal
manner than ever before. They also began to nurse the idea of killing the
Prophet
. In fact, contrary to their
expectations, this new method and this very idea served indirectly to
consolidate the Call to Islam and support it with the conversion of two staunch
and mighty heroes of Makkah, i.e. Hamzah bin ‘Abdul-Muttalib and ‘Umar bin
Al-Khattab 
‘Utaibah bin Abi Lahab once
approached the Prophet
and most defiantly and
brazenly shouted at him, "I disbelieve in: "By the star when it goes
down." [53:1] and in "Then he (Gabriel) approached and came
closer." [53:8] In other words: "I do not believe in any of the Qur’ân."
He then started to deal highhandedly with Muhammad
and laid violent hand on him, tore his shirt and spat into his face but
his saliva missed the Holy face of the Prophet
. Thereupon, the Prophet
invoked Allâh’s
wrath on ‘Utaibah and supplicated:
"O Allâh! Set one of
Your dogs on him."
Allâh responded positively to
Muhammad’s supplication, and it happened in the following manner: Once
‘Utaibah with some of his compatriots from Quraish set out for Syria and took
accommodation in Az-Zarqa’. There a lion approached the group to the great
fear of ‘Utbah, who at once recalled Muhammad’s words in supplication, and
said: "Woe to my brother! This lion will surely devour me just as Muhammad
supplicated. He has really killed me in Syria
while he is in Makkah." The lion did really rush like lightning, snatched
‘Utbah from amongst his people and crushed his head.
It is also reported that a
wretched idolater from Quraish, named ‘Uqbah bin ‘Abi Mu‘ait once trod on
the Prophet’s neck while he was prostrating himself in prayer until his eyes
protruded.
More details reported by Ibn
Ishaq testify to the tyrants’ deeply-established intentions of killing the
Prophet . Abu Jahl, the archenemy of Islam,
once addressed some of his accomplices: "O people of Quraish! It seems that
Muhammad
is determined to go on finding fault
with our religion, degrading our forefathers, discrediting our way of life and
abusing our gods. I bear witness to our god that I will carry a too heavy rock
and drop it on Muhammad’s head while he is in prostration to rid you of him,
once and for all. I am not afraid of whatever his sept, Banu ‘Abd Munaf, might
do." The terrible unfortunate audience endorsed his plan and encouraged him
to translate it into a decisive deed.
In the morning of the following
day, Abu Jahl lay waiting for the arrival of the Messenger of Allâh
to offer prayer. The people of Quraish were in their
assembly rooms waiting for news. When the Prophet
prostrated himself, Abu Jahl proceeded carrying the big rock to fulfill
his wicked intention. No sooner had he approached closer to the Prophet
than he withdraw pale-faced, shuddering with his
hands strained the rock falling off. Thereupon, the people watching hurried
forward asking him what the matter was. He replied: "When I approached, a
male-camel unusual in figure with fearful canines intercepted and almost
devoured me." Ibn Ishaq reported that the Prophet , in the context of his comment on the incident, said "It was
Gabriel (AS) , if Abu Jahl had approached closer, he would have
killed him." Even so the tyrants of Quraish would not be admonished,
contrariwise, the idea of killing the Prophet
was still being nourished in their iniquitous hearts. On the authority of
‘Abdullah bin ‘Amr bin Al-‘As, some people of Quraish were in a place
called Al-Hijr complaining that they had been too patient with the Prophet , who suddenly appeared and began his usual
circumambulation. They started to wink at him and utter sarcastic remarks but he
remained silent for two times, then on the third, he stopped and addressed the
infidels saying: "O people of Quraish!
Hearken, I swear by Allâh in Whose Hand is my soul, that you will one day
be slaughtered to pieces." As soon as the Prophet
uttered his word of slaughter, they all stood aghast and
switched off to a new style of language smacking of fear and even horror
trying to soothe his anger and comfort him saying: "You can leave Abul
Qasim, for you have never been foolish."
‘Urwa bin Az-Zubair narrated:
I asked Abdullah bin ‘Amr bin Al-‘As to tell me of the worst thing that the
pagans did to the Prophet . He said:
"While the Prophet
was praying in Al-Hijr
of Al-Ka‘bah, ‘Uqbah bin Al-Mu‘ait came and put his garment around the
Prophet’s neck and throttled him violently. Abu Bakr came and caught him by
his shoulder and pushed him away from the Prophet
and said: "Do you want to kill a man just because he says, My Lord
is Allâh?"
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